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Ardex WPM 415
ARDEX WPM 415 is a one component, penetrating crystalline waterproofing powder formulated from Portland cement, it is used specially for treated quartz sand and active chemicals. ARDEX WPM 415 waterproofs and protect concrete or masonry render through the crystallization process.
The unique reactive chemicals penetrate and become an integral part of the concrete where the crystals reacts permanently in the presence of water. ARDEX WPM 415 is suitable for use in damp surface and high water pressure applications on both the positive and negative side.
FEATURES / BENEFITS
No odor and no fumes - environmentally friendly
Easy to use - requires only water for mixing
Fast setting - two coats can be applied the same day
Not a vapour barrier - allows the substrate to ‘breathe’
Seals and post seals shrinkage cracks, up to 0.4mm
Brush/spray applied in +ve/-ve pressure applications
Inorganic and non-toxic - Non-flammable
APPLICATION RANGE
Residential , commercial applications for floors & walls
Waterproofing of below grade foundations,basements ,retaining walls,elevator pits,subway stations
Marine structures such as docks, piers and aquariums
Water tanks , tunnels , dams , sewerage plants , swimming pools , parking garages , decks , balconies and roofs
SUBSTRATE
New and old conrete of interiour and exterior construction
SURFACE PREPARATION
Remove the remaining concrete fins and projections, general surface dirt, grease, oil and other contaminants. Use steam cleaning, high-pressure water blasting, wet or dry sand blasting, wire brush or other mechanical methods to produce surfaces suitable to allow ARDEX WPM 415 to penetrate.
Clean and prepare surfaces and seal cracks and joints.
Stable construction joints and visible cracks (> 0.4mm) should be raked out to 20mm width and 25mm depth. Before brushing the area with two coats of ARDEX WPM 415, use ARDEX Primer to fill up the joint.
Ensure that there are no water leakages, the surfaces must be strictly sound and clean from residue, oil, sealers, waxes, contaminants and laitance. Holes, cracks and deteriorated area are seal for maximum penetration
Saturate the surfaces with clean water to minimise surface suction and maximise crystal formation. Surface shall be moist but not wet when ARDEX WPM 415 is applied. Remove any surface water that is on the horizontal surfaces .
MIXING
Add 7.5 - 8L of water to 25kg bag of WPM 415 powder and mix thoroughly until the mixture is completely free of lumps. Re-mix the used ARDEX WPM 415 within 40 minutes. If the mixed material starts to “pseudo setting”, re-stir to restore the workability.
APPLICATION OF ARDEX WPM 415
Apply 1st coat in a slurry consistency and evenly by a masonry brush. Work well into the prepared substrates. Apply 2nd coat within 30-60 minutes whilst the first coat is just touch dry.
ARDEX WPM 415 may be applied with appropriate compressed air spray equipment according to the specifications, in perpendicular movements.
Clean the tools and equipment immediately after use with water.
PROTECTION
Protect the freshly treated ARDEX WPM 415 surface from rain and traffic for 24 hours.
Ensure that the freshly treated ARDEX WPM 415 is moist cure for at least 48 hours.
Further cementation plaster, render finish or tiling system can be applied onto treated ARDEX WPM 415 at 48 hour after completion.
Coating or painting on ARDEX WPM 415 treated surface should be applied 2 weeks after completion. Recommend neutralizing the surface with water or an appropriate acid, e.g. diluted vinegar solution or diluted muriatic acid (1:8 to water) for better bonding
PRODUCT LIMITATION
Do not apply ARDEX WPM 415 at temperatures below 5oC or onto dry substrates.
COVERAGE
Application | Number of coats | Rate/coat(kg/m2) |
Normal internal & external surface for waterproofing | 1 - 2 | 0.7 - 0.8 |
Concrete for waterproofing & hydrostatic pressure resistance | 2 | 0.8 - 1.0 |
Concrete slab, concrete component - by dry spreading | 1 | 1.4 - 1.6 |
PACKAGING
ARDEX WPM 415 is packed in paper sacks - net weight 25kg.
STORAGE
ARDEX WPM 415 should be stored in the original unopened packaging in cool and dry warehouse at 23oC and 50% relative humidity. When stored under the correct conditions ARDEX WPM 415 will have a shelf life of 12 months.
TECHNICAL DATA |
|
Product Properties | Single Part |
Type: | |
Appearance: | Powder |
Colour: | Grey |
Bulk density: | Approx. 1.36 - 1.4 kg/litre |
pH: | 12+ 1 |
Odour: | None |
Pot Life: (28ₒC & 60% R.H.) | >40 mins |
Setting time: (28ₒC & 60% R.H.) | Initial > 120 minutes Final < 180 minutes |
Testing Method |
|
Water Permeability (JIS.A6101 / DIN 1048) | No measurable leakage up to 15kg/cm2 for 48 hours after 28 days curing |
Depth of Max Penetration (DIN 1048) | > 20mm after 28 days curing |
Water Absorption (ASTM C642) | Up to 25% decrease the un-treated samples at 28 days curing. |
Compressive Strength (ASTM C39) | +10% at 28 days over un-treated samples |
Bonding Strength (ASTM D4541) | +10% increase in cementation adhesion |
Flexural Strength (ASTM C348) | +10% at 28 days over un-treated samples |
Efflorescence Resistance (ASTM C67) | No affected on treated surface |
Freeze-Thaw Resistance (ASTM C67) | 50 cycles ( -18ₒC ~ -23ₒC) - weight loss of less than 0.5% |
Salt-attack Resistance (ASTM C67) | No affected on treated surface |